Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab cov qauv ntawm Lermontov's lyrics M. Yu

Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab cov qauv ntawm Lermontov's lyrics M. Yu
Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab cov qauv ntawm Lermontov's lyrics M. Yu

Video: Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab cov qauv ntawm Lermontov's lyrics M. Yu

Video: Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab cov qauv ntawm Lermontov's lyrics M. Yu
Video: Yexus qhia txog tug. falixais. thiab tug. sau se.kev thov vajtswv.thiab qhia xismoos ntau ntses 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Tsis muaj tus kws sau paj huam muaj peev xwm sau tau tib lub ntsiab lus, qhov no kuj tseem siv tau rau tus kws sau ntawv zoo ntawm lub xyoo pua ua ntej kawg, Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov. Nyob rau hauv nws tej hauj lwm, cov neeg nyeem tuaj yeem hnov qhov kev lees txim ntawm tus txiv neej zoo no, vim tias txhua zaj paj huam yog cov dab neeg ntawm tus kheej uas tus kws sau paj huam muaj lub sijhawm los ntsib, lawv zais nws tus ntsuj plig thiab kev xav. Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab motifs ntawm Lermontov cov lus hais txog lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus kws sau paj huam, txoj hmoo ntawm tib neeg, tus kws sau paj huam mob siab rau ntau zaj paj huam rau lub teb chaws thiab qhov xwm txheej.

Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab motifs ntawm Lermontov cov lus
Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab motifs ntawm Lermontov cov lus

Mikhail Yurievich tau dhau los ua ib tus neeg taug qab ntawm Pushkin, nws qhuas tus kws sau ntawv, nws txoj haujlwm pej xeem, yog li ntawd, tom qab kev tuag ntawm Alexander Sergeevich, nws tsis ntshai tawm tsam tsoomfwv tsarist thiab txhawb nqa tus kws sau paj huam. Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm cov nkauj ntawm M. Yu. Lermontov yog kev kho siab thiab kev xav, vim nwstxuj ci vam meej thaum lub sij hawm lub yeej ntawm lub Noble kiv puag ncig, thaum ib tiam tshiab ntawm fighters tseem tsis tau muaj sij hawm los tshwm sim. Tus kws sau paj lug yeej ib txwm ntseeg nws lub zog ntawm nws cov neeg, thiab qhov no tau pab nws nyob thiab tsim.

Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm Lermontov cov lus yog kev ntxub ntxaug rau kev tswj hwm tus kheej thiab kev thuam rau cov tub ntxhais hluas. Tus kws sau ntawv saib tsis taus nws lub sijhawm rau kev nqaim ntawm kev xav, inertia. Txawm tias cov neeg txawj ntse tshaj plaws, txawj ntse thiab txawj ntse cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd tsis paub tias yuav coj lawv cov kev txawj ntse mus rau qhov twg, yog li ntawd ntau tus ntawm lawv tau dhau los ua "cov neeg tsis txaus ntseeg", tsis xav txog txhua yam uas tau tshwm sim ua ntej lawv ob lub qhov muag. Mikhail Yuryevich txawm hais txog pej xeem lynching ntawm nws contemporaries nyob rau hauv lub paj huam "Duma".

Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab cov qauv ntawm Lermontov cov lus hais txog kev ntxub tsarist tsoom fwv. Tus kws sau paj huam tau hais tawm thawj zaug hauv zaj paj huam "Kev tuag ntawm tus kws sau paj huam", uas nws hu ua kua zaub ntsuab rau kev tuag ntawm tus kws sau ntawv zoo, uas nws txoj kev tuag nws liam rau tsoomfwv uas twb muaj lawm. Mikhail Yuryevich qhia nws tus cwj pwm rau cov neeg ntiaj teb, nws ntxub intrigues, hais lus phem, soullessness thiab emptiness ntawm no mob.

Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm Lermontov cov lus
Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm Lermontov cov lus

Ntau txoj hauv kev, cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab cov qauv ntawm Lermontov cov lus hais txog tus kws sau ntawv lub tebchaws loj heev. Cov paj huam "Borodino", "Motherland" qhia qhov tseeb tus cwj pwm ntawm tus kws sau paj lug rau nws lub teb chaws thiab cov neeg. Mikhail Yuryevich hlub Russia nrog kev hlub tshwj xeeb, ua siab dawb thiab dawb huv, nws tawm tsam nws txoj kev xav rau kev tsis ntseeg siab ntawm cov chav kawm sab saud, uas xav tau tsuas yog kev hwm, kev nplua nuj thiab lub npe. Tus kws sau paj lug kho xwm nrog tshwj xeeb trepidation, tab sis txawm ntau nws qhuas peasants zoo tib yam, nrogpom ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm no, nws lub siab pib zoo siab, muaj kev lom zem thiab kev hlub.

Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab cov qauv ntawm Lermontov cov lus kuj hais txog tus kws sau paj huam txoj hmoo, nws txoj haujlwm hauv zej zog. Lawv tau nthuav tawm tag nrho hauv cov paj huam "Tus Yaj Saub" thiab "Poet". Tus sau piv tus kws sau paj lug nrog ib tug dagger, yog li sib cav hais tias cov lus tuaj yeem yog riam phom loj. Tab sis qhov teeb meem yog tias nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19 no heev dag tau los ua ib qho khoom ua si golden rau kev lom zem, nws yog kiag li tsis muaj mob thiab inglorious.

motifs ntawm lyrics ntawm M Yu Lermontov
motifs ntawm lyrics ntawm M Yu Lermontov

Kev poob siab tsis tau hnov hauv Lermontov cov paj huam, nws tsis xa mus rau txoj hmoo. Tus kws sau ntawv yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev hu xov tooj ntsiag to, tu siab ntawm ib tus neeg nkees ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua, tab sis txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm nws tej hauj lwm, muaj ib tug rebellious ntsuj plig. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, suab paj nruag thiab philosophical qhov tob ntawm cov paj huam tau tsa Lermontov mus rau qib ntawm cov kws sau paj huam tshaj plaws ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th.

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