Ib hom ntawv thiab hom kev kos duab zoo

2024 Tus sau: Leah Sherlock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:37

Kev thov txim rau kev ua yeeb yam muaj txiaj ntsig hauv zej zog kom ntseeg tau tias tsim kom muaj kab lis kev cai ntawm tus kheej. Dab tsi ua rau qhov yuav tsum tau kawm txog keeb kwm ntawm kev kos duab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis tsuas yog kom nkag siab txog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, tab sis kuj kom nkag siab txhua hom kev kos duab zoo nkauj. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv txoj kev no nws yuav ua tau kom meej meej paub qhov zoo nkauj tus nqi ntawm lub tswv yim xav txog ntawm nws monuments.

Kev faib tawm ntawm kev ua yeeb yam zoo

Ib hom kev kos duab zoo nkauj yog ib qho qauv tsim ntawm kev muaj tswv yim ua kom pom muaj peev xwm ua kom paub txog lub neej cov ntsiab lus hauv ntau yam khoom siv incarnations. Muaj qee qhov kev faib tawm ntawm hom kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj, uas suav nrog cov ntawv qub thiab niaj hnub. Piv txwv li, kom txog rau thaum xyoo pua 19th, architecture, duab puab thiab painting tau suav hais tias yog cov tseem ceeb. Tom qab ntawd, lwm hom kev kos duab zoo tshwm sim - cov duab kos duab. Nws kuj suav nrog hom niaj hnub, xws li kev yees duab thiab computer graphics.

Antique shapes

Txawm thaum ub los neeg tsimntau yam haujlwm qhia txog qhov tseeb thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub neej niaj hnub. Tsim los ntawm ntau pua xyoo nyob rau hauv kev sib txuas nrog kev loj hlob ntawm sab ntsuj plig thiab kev coj ncaj ncees kab lis kev cai ntawm tib neeg, cov txuj ci zoo nkauj tau mus txog qhov kev nthuav qhia ntau dua thiab pom kev. Yog li, cov duab puab qhia txog lub neej phenomena nyob rau hauv ib tug volumetric, peb-dimensional daim ntawv. Qhov kos duab spatial no masters cov khoom nyob ib puag ncig hauv cov duab yas. Hauv qhov no, cov khoom siv xws li tooj liab, marble, pob zeb, ntoo yog siv. Lub neej niaj hnub siv yas, pob zeb thiab hlau rau cov hom phiaj no.

Hom kev kos duab zoo li no, zoo li architecture, qhia qhov tseeb hauv cov ntawv zoo li qub. Nws yog kev tsim thiab kev tsim vaj tsev thiab cov qauv uas npaj cov khoom siv ib puag ncig. Painting yog ib hom kev kos duab zoo nkauj, qhov txawv ntawm qhov uas yog qhov kev xav ntawm ib puag ncig kev muaj tiag nrog kev pab ntawm cov xim. Tus neeg pleev kob tsis yog tsuas yog cov duab ntawm cov khoom, tab sis kuj nws cov xim, kev ntxhib los mos, qhov chaw uas nws nyob.

Modern Fine Art

Hom kev kos duab niaj hnub no, zoo li cov duab kos, yog thawj kos duab, tab sis nws muaj nws tus kheej txhais tau tias thiab muaj peev xwm. Daim duab kos duab yog tsim los siv cov kab, dots, strokes, thiab me ntsis ntawm ntau yam xim siv rau saum npoo. Graphics, nyob rau hauv lem, muab faib ua easel thiab siv.

Tej zaum daim ntawv tshiab tshaj plaws ntawm kev kos duab zoo nkauj yog kev yees duab. Daim duab kawg yog qhov tshwm simkev yees duab. Lub ntsiab muaj tswv yim tshwm sim yog qhov kev xaiv thiab nrhiav teeb pom kev zoo, muaj pes tsawg leeg, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, lub sijhawm ntawm daim duab.

Nyob hauv lub neej, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm ib tug neeg niaj hnub, ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb yog nyob ntawm tej hauj lwm ntawm arts thiab crafts. Artwork tsim nrog nws muaj kev zoo nkauj txaus siab thiab tseem yog tsim rau kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv.

Ntau yam

Ib hom kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj yog ib txoj haujlwm ntawm kev kos duab koom ua ke los ntawm ib lub ntsiab lus lossis ib lub voj voog ntawm cov duab khoom. Txhua qhov kev ua yeeb yam kos duab muaj lawv tus kheej sab hauv. Yog li, painting muab faib ua:

- toj roob hauv pes;

- portrait;

- tseem muaj sia;

- animalistic;- hom kev kos duab thematic (keeb kwm, tsev neeg lossis kev sib ntaus sib tua).

Thiab tib lub sijhawm, hauv txhua hom, cais cov phiaj xwm thiab cov lus qhia thematic tuaj yeem raug cais tawm ntxiv (piv txwv li, hauv daim duab - tus kheej-portrait, pawg, pem hauv ntej).

Lub ntsiab ntawm cov duab puab: keeb kwm, niaj hnub, portrait, symbolic, allegorical duab.

Applied thiab easel graphics kuj muaj lawv tus kheej hom. Piv txwv li, illustration, industrial graphics yog siv. Cov hom no kuj suav nrog cov duab kos duab, daim ntawv tshaj tawm, phau ntawv piav qhia thiab lwm yam.

Kev faib ua haujlwm los ntawm cov khoom siv thiab txheej txheem

Txhua yam thiab hom kev ua yeeb yam tau muab faib, suav nrog cov khoom siv thiab cov txheej txheem. Yog, easelpainting yog ib tug classic roj painting txheej txheem ntawm canvas. Cov ntaub ntawv raug xaiv los ntawm tus neeg pleev kob raws li txoj haujlwm. Ib hom kev kos duab tshwj xeeb yog monumental painting, uas yog sib txuas nrog architecture. Nws suav nrog mosaics, panels, paintings.

Muaj ib puag ncig thiab nyem duab puab. Thawj suav nrog easel, monumental, thiab nyem, nyob rau hauv lem, muaj xws li bas-relief thiab siab nyem.

Muaj ntau yam txuj ci thiab khoom siv tes ua: tapestry, painting ntawm ntoo thiab hlau, forging, ceramics, batik.

Graphics yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv. Kos nrog mem hluav, charcoal, txhuam, sepia. Ntau tus kws ua yeeb yam nyiam muab cov duab kos duab thiab cov duab kos.