Literature 2024, Lub kaum hli ntuj
Victor Marie Hugo: phau ntawv keeb kwm luv luv, tus kheej lub neej thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus kws sau ntawv
Victor Marie Hugo yog ib tus kws sau ntawv Fabkis nto moo tshaj plaws. Nws tej hauj lwm tau dhau los ua ib feem ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov cuab yeej cuab tam, thiab lwm cov kws sau ntawv nto moo thiab cov kws ua yeeb yam qhuas nws lub peev xwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, Victor Hugo tau paub tsis yog tsuas yog ib tus kws sau ntawv thiab tus tsim kev nyiam romantic hauv Fab Kis, tab sis kuj yog ib tus neeg pej xeem uas nrhiav kev los xyuas kom meej tias tib neeg muaj kev ncaj ncees thiab tib neeg sib npaug
Wilkie Collins thiab nws cov dab neeg
Wilkie Collins yog tus kws sau ntawv Askiv paub txog cov dab neeg zoo siab uas nyob hauv tsev neeg paub tsis meej, dab thiab kev ua txhaum cai tsis tsim nyog tau pib theem nruab nrab. Cov phiaj xwm ntawm nws cov dab neeg yog ua raws li kev tsis sib haum xeeb, thiab Collins tau xaiv cov ntsiab lus "sensational", nyiam thiab rub tus nyeem ntawv mus rau hauv lub ntiaj teb ntawm nws cov cim
Lavxias cov ntaub ntawv ntawm 2nd ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th: keeb kwm, yam ntxwv thiab tshuaj xyuas
Ntawm Ntawv Moo Zoo ntawm 2nd ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv pej xeem lub neej. Cov neeg thuam niaj hnub thiab cov neeg nyeem feem ntau ntseeg txog qhov no. Thaum ntawd, kev nyeem ntawv tsis yog kev lom zem, tab sis txoj kev paub txog qhov tseeb ntawm ib puag ncig. Rau tus kws sau ntawv, kev muaj tswv yim nws tus kheej tau dhau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev pabcuam pej xeem rau tib neeg, txij li nws muaj kev ntseeg siab rau lub zog zoo ntawm cov lus kos duab, zoo li phau ntawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub siab thiab tus ntsuj plig ntawm ib tug neeg kom nws xav tau. hloov rau qhov
Phau ntawv los ntawm Redgrain Lebowski "Cov ntsiab lus tsis meej"
Lub voj voog ntawm phau ntawv muaj peb ntu: "Patriot Games", "Wild Hunt" thiab "Absolute Elements". Cov koob muaj peev xwm txaus siab rau cov neeg nyeem nrog nws cov ntsiab lus nthuav thiab txawv txawv, ua rau koj nkag siab nrog cov cim thiab xav txog yam tseem ceeb
Green Alexander: nthuav qhov tseeb ntawm lub neej
Lub neej zoo kawg thiab zoo siab ntawm Alexander Grin zoo ib yam li nws lub sijhawm. Ci ntsa iab thiab kiv taub hau, nws xaus rau hauv grey despondency ntawm lub xeev totalitarian
"Scylla thiab Charybdis" - lub ntsiab lus ntawm phraseology
Scylla thiab Charybdis. Ntau tus neeg tau kawm txog cov cim no tom qab nyeem cov lus dab neeg Greek thaum ub. Txawm li cas los xij, cov lus tseem ceeb kuj tau ua lub luag haujlwm. Dab tsi yog muab zais rau hauv xws li chav tsev phraseological li "nruab nrab ntawm Scylla thiab Charybdis"? Qhov no thiab ntau ntxiv yog tham hauv kev tshuaj xyuas
"Tsokotuha Fly". Tus sau Korney Chukovsky
Cov lus qhia txog tus sau zaj dab neeg "Fly-Tsokotuha", thiab tseem muab kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm txoj haujlwm, piav qhia txog lub tswvyim ntawm "Chukivism"
"Miracle Yudo Whale Ntses". Ershov's Tale
Pyotr Pavlovich Ershov yog tus kws sau ntawv Lavxias, tus kws sau nkauj, thiab kws sau paj huam. Ib qho ntawm nws cov haujlwm nto moo tshaj plaws yog Tus Me Humpbacked Nees. Cov neeg uas nyeem zaj dab neeg no hauv nqe vaj lug kub yuav nco ntsoov tias ib qho ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog Whale Fish. Yog tias koj tseem tsis tau muaj kev txaus siab nyeem cov haujlwm no, koj tuaj yeem ua tam sim no
Tus kws sau Fabkis txoj Louis Bussenard: biography, creativity
Louis Boussinard yog tus kws sau ntawv Fab Kis uas muaj txuj ci uas nws cov dab neeg paub thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Nws tau nto moo rau nws cov dab neeg qub thiab cov tswv yim txawv txawv. Cia peb ua tib zoo saib lub neej ntawm tus tsim, uas muaj ntau yam yeeb yuj ntu
David Icke Phau Ntawv: Qhov Tseeb Zoo Kawg
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav tham txog xws li ib tug kws sau lus Askiv thiab hais lus li David Won Icke. Cov phau ntawv sau los ntawm nws txhawb kev txaus siab rau tus nyeem ntawv, zoo li hauv lawv tus sau sim muab cov lus teb rau cov lus nug tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm noob neej
Boris Sokolov: tus kws sau keeb kwm zoo thiab sau ntawv thuam lossis tus kws tshaj lij cuav?
Sokolov Boris Vadimovich yog Lavxias teb sab sau ntawv thuam, keeb kwm, thiab sau ntawv thuam. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm nws cov ntawv sau ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb thiab kev thuam ntau heev. Dab tsi yog qhov zoo kawg li ntawm nws cov phau ntawv thiab vim li cas nws thiaj li tawm tsam rau cov tub ceev xwm Lavxias? Nws lub neej thiab kev ua haujlwm yuav tau tham hauv kab lus no
Arkady Srugatsky. Biography thiab creativity
Arkady Srugatsky yog ib qho classic ntawm niaj hnub science ntawv tseeb. Tab sis ob peb tus neeg xav, nyeem cov kev lom zem taug txuj kev nyuaj, tias qhov no yog cov ntaub ntawv kev sib raug zoo
John Wyndham: biography, phau ntawv
John Wyndham paub rau txhua tus neeg nyiam ntawm lub ntiaj teb zoo heev ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Nws cov phau ntawv ntxim nyiam nyeem nrog lawv cov keeb kwm ntawm cov phiaj xwm thiab qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov tswv yim. Tag nrho cov hauj lwm ntawm tus sau yog tsom rau kev puas tsuaj uas tib neeg, sim hloov mus rau qhov xwm txheej, qhia lub peev xwm thiab kev ua tau zoo. Tus kws sau ntawv nthuav tawm cov cim thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, uas ua rau nws cov dab neeg xav tsis thoob
Buyan Island nyob qhov twg?
Zoo li cas ntawm cov kob ntawm Buyan, txij li qhov ntawd koj tuaj yeem tau txais ntaj-nyiaj txiag, thiab rab koob nrog Kashcheev txoj kev tuag, thiab ua kom tiav tag nrho koj lub siab nyiam? Tsis yog tsis muaj kev pab los ntawm tag nrho cov muaj hwj chim Alatyr-pob zeb, tau kawg. Ib qho kev lees paub tias Buyan yog ib lub chaw dawb huv ntawm kev vam meej thaum ub ntawm Arata (Aryans)
Graham McNeill. Phau ntawv cycles thiab dab neeg
Tus kws sau ntawv keeb kwm kev tshawb fawb, uas tau luam tawm ntau yam dab neeg, ua haujlwm nrog Games Rhiav, uas tau muag board games txij li xyoo 1987 thiab tom qab ntawd pib luam tawm cov phau ntawv thiab CDs txog Warhammer gaming ntug. Cov style ntawm nws tej hauj lwm yog nyob ze rau gothic fantasy, nrog rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua yeeb yam. Tus neeg sau phau ntawv thiab cov dab neeg siv ib txoj hauv kev, los yog linear-parallel. Yog li ntawd, novels yog nyeem tau yooj yim thiab sai
"Qhov Chaw Zoo Siab" los ntawm Polina Dashkova
Cov kab lus nthuav qhia luv luv ntawm cov kws sau ntawv hauv qab lub npe nrov Polina Dashkova, nrog rau cov lus piav qhia luv luv ntawm trilogy "Qhov Chaw Zoo Siab"
Tus kws sau paj huam Wilhelm Küchelbecker: biography, creativity
Raws li tus kws sau paj huam, Wilhelm Küchelbecker tsis paub. Nws loj hlob nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm cov kws sau paj huam ci ntsa iab, tshaj txhua tus ntawm lawv, tsis muaj qhov tsis ntseeg, yog Pushkin. Zhukovsky, Vyazemsky, Delvig yog nws entourage. Baratynsky tau sau rau xyoo no. Nyob rau hauv lub voj voog ntawm cov kws sau paj lug, nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus poob nrog ib tug outdated, overly pej xeem muse, xws li Küchelbecker muaj, txawm hais tias nws txuj ci tseem ceeb heev
"Tus Decameron". Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm
Tsis yog txhua tus tau nyeem Lub Decameron. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tsis yog hauv tsev kawm ntawv, thiab nyob rau hauv lub neej txhua hnub ntawm cov neeg laus tsis muaj qhov chaw rau phau ntawv. Yog, thiab nws tsis yog fashionable rau cov hluas niaj hnub nyeem ntawv … Nws yog me ntsis reminiscent ntawm lub Nrab Hnub nyoog, thaum cov neeg uas paub ntau tau rau txim los ntawm lub zej zog. Tab sis qhov no, txawm li cas los, yog ib tug lyric. Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los nqa cov ntsiab lus rau kev ua haujlwm "Decameron". Tom qab tag nrho, phau ntawv nws tus kheej yog ib phau ntawm cov dab neeg luv luv mob siab rau lub
Summary of Tom Sawyer. Cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb
Peb leej twg tsis tau nyeem Mark Twain phau ntawv? Cov kev lom zem zoo kawg nkaus ntawm cov tub hluas yog qhov nco tshaj plaws. Raws li ib tug me nyuam, kuv nquag nyeem txog Tom Sawyer thiab Huckleberry Finn. Nws yuav zoo li cov me nyuam yaus, tab sis muaj pes tsawg tus taug txuj kev nyuaj thiab qhia cov dab neeg. Tab sis qhov no yog li ntawd, ib tug lyrical digression. Tam sim no ncaj qha cov ntsiab lus ntawm "Tom Sawyer"
Unravel "Little Red Riding Hood": leej twg sau zaj dab neeg
Txhua tus paub zaj dab neeg ntawm Little Red Riding Hood. Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus paub txog zaj dab neeg tiag tiag ntawm keeb kwm ntawm zaj dab neeg no, nws tus sau tseeb thiab zaj dab neeg qub
"Rejuvenating apples". Lavxias teb sab lus dab neeg txog rejuvenating txiv apples thiab dej nyob
Zaj dab neeg zoo mloog heev vim lawv muaj kev txawj ntse thiab txawj ntse hauv ntiaj teb no. Ib txhia heroes ntawm Lavxias teb sab fairy tales thuam tib neeg vices thiab phem deeds, thaum lwm tus neeg rau txim siab phem thiab dag ntxias, qhuas siab zoo, ncaj ncees, ua siab loj thiab siab tawv
Zaj dab neeg dab neeg yog dab tsi? Kev soj ntsuam zoo heev
Zaj lus no yuav muaj txiaj ntsig rau cov niam txiv uas nyiam ua si nrog lawv cov menyuam, nrog rau cov kws tshaj lij hauv kev tsim cov menyuam yaus hais lus thiab muaj tswv yim zoo. Siv cov tswv yim zoo ntawm Gianni Rodari, koj tuaj yeem ua si "kev soj ntsuam zoo" nrog cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 10-12 xyoo uas paub cov ntaub ntawv dab neeg zoo heev. Ua ntej, qhov kev ua si yuav paub lawv nrog kev txheeb xyuas cov haujlwm. Qhov thib ob, tus phab ej zaj dab neeg no tuaj yeem dhau los ua tus cwj pwm hauv cov dab neeg zoo heev uas tau tsim los ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv hluas
Nosov Nikolai Nikolaevich: thaum yau, hluas thiab muaj tswv yim
Kab lus no qhia txog thaum yau, hluas thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov menyuam yaus tus kws sau ntawv Nikolai Nikolaevich Nosov
Cov neeg sau ntawv niaj hnub Czech
Xyoo 1989, lub npe hu ua Velvet Revolution tau tshwm sim hauv Czechoslovakia. Zoo li ntau yam tseem ceeb ntawm kev nom kev tswv thiab kev sib raug zoo, nws cuam tshuam kev loj hlob ntawm prose thiab paj huam. Czech sau ntawv ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th lig - Milan Kundera, Michal Viveg, Jakhim Topol, Patrick Orzhednik. Txoj kev muaj tswv yim ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv no yog lub ntsiab lus ntawm peb tsab xov xwm
Zaj dab neeg "Darning needle" G.-Kh. Andersen: zajlus, cim, kev coj ncaj ncees. Yuav ua li cas npaj ib zaj dab neeg
Zaj dab neeg ntawm Hans Christian Andersen yog qhov tshwj xeeb. "Darning Needle" tsis muaj qhov zam. Daim ntawv no muaj lub ntsiab lus tob. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tsim kho tsis muaj kev xav hauv nws. Ib tug neeg laus yuav kwv yees nyob rau hauv ib tug swaggering koob ib co khav, tab sis tsis ntse hluas nkauj. Thiab tus me nyuam tsuas yuav luag ntawm lub misadventures ntawm tus poj niam tsis muaj hmoo
Tus kws sau ntawv Vladimir Sharov yeej Russian Booker Literary Prize 2014
Tej zaum tsuas yog cov neeg uas niaj hnub ua raws cov xov xwm hauv ntiaj teb kev sau ntawv paub txog qhov muaj nyob ntawm qhov khoom plig Lavxias teb sab Booker txhua xyoo, rau leej twg thiab rau dab tsi nws tau txais. Nyob rau hauv 2014, nws tus yeej yog Vladimir Sharov - ib tug zoo-paub keeb kwm, sau ntawv, txawj ntse novels
Tus Sau Sergeev Stanislav Sergeevich thiab nws cov phau ntawv zoo heev
Tsis ntev los no, cov phau ntawv sau ua qauv ntawm lwm yam keeb kwm tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam nyeem. Tus neeg sawv cev tseem ceeb ntawm hom ntawv no yog Sergeev Stanislav Sergeevich - tus sau ntawm cov phau ntawv ntxim nyiam uas tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam nyeem
Tus kws sau ntawv German zoo tshaj plaws thiab lawv cov haujlwm
Lub teb chaws Yelemees yog tag nrho ntawm lub zos cozy nrog scenery zoo. Lawv muaj tej yam majestic thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm zoo heev cua. Tej zaum yog vim li no, cov neeg sau ntawv German nyob hauv ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb hauv cov kab ke ntawm cov neeg txawj ntse ntawm cov ntawv nyeem hauv ntiaj teb. Tej zaum ntau ntawm lawv tsis muaj npe nrov li cov kws sau ntawv los ntawm Russia, England, Fabkis, tab sis qhov no tsis txhais hais tias lawv tsis tsim nyog mloog
Tus cwj pwm ntawm Dostoevsky tus tshiab "The Idiot" - Tub Vaj Ntxwv Myshkin
Zaj lus no hais txog lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus cwj pwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm, muaj kev tsom xam ntawm kev ua neej nyob, qhov twg tsis muaj kev khuv leej, qhov twg txhua tus neeg tawm tsam hloov mus ua neeg vwm
Chukovsky cov haujlwm rau menyuam yaus: daim ntawv teev npe. Ua haujlwm los ntawm Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky
Chukovsky tej hauj lwm, paub rau ntau yam ntawm cov neeg nyeem, yog, thawj zaug ntawm tag nrho cov, paj huam thiab rhymed fairy tales rau cov me nyuam. Tsis yog txhua tus paub tias ntxiv rau cov kev tsim no, tus kws sau ntawv muaj kev ua haujlwm thoob ntiaj teb ntawm nws cov npoj yaig nto moo thiab lwm yam haujlwm. Tom qab tshuaj xyuas lawv, koj tuaj yeem nkag siab qhov haujlwm tshwj xeeb ntawm Chukovsky yuav dhau los ua koj nyiam
Cov phau ntawv tshawb fawb zoo tshaj plaws - kev xaiv ntawm ntau lab tus neeg nyeem
Cov phau ntawv tshawb fawb zoo tshaj plaws pom lawv cov neeg nyeem txhua hnub, thiab cov kws sau ntawv niaj hnub khaws lawv cov haujlwm ntxiv rau lub txhab nyiaj ntawm cov khoom lag luam
Lus Askiv classics - lub pearl tsis muaj nuj nqis ntawm ntiaj teb cov ntaub ntawv
Cov ntaub ntawv Askiv zoo nkauj heev. Nws yog los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub galaxy ntawm tus tswv zoo. Tsis muaj lub teb chaws hauv ntiaj teb tau yug los rau ntau tus tswv ntawm lo lus zoo li Britain. Muaj ntau cov lus Askiv classics, cov npe mus rau: William Shakespeare, Thomas Hardy, Charlotte Bronte, Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, William Thackeray, Daphne Du Maurier, George Orwell, John Tolkien. Koj puas paub lawv tej hauj lwm?
Vim li cas koj thiaj yuav tsum tau nyeem cov phau ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Lavxias teb sab classics?
Ib lo lus nug nthuav niaj hnub no yog seb nws puas yuav tsum tau nyeem cov phau ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Lavxias teb sab classics rau cov tub ntxhais hluas ntawm peb lub sijhawm. Vim li cas lawv yuav tsum "thaum" lawv lub taub hau nrog cov dab neeg nyuaj los ntawm Tolstoy lossis Dostoyevsky? Lawv puas xav tau Pushkin, Lermontov, Chekhov, Turgenev thiab lwm tus? Tsuas muaj ib lo lus teb xwb - nws tsuas yog tsim nyog los kawm txog tej hauj lwm ci ntsa iab ntawm cov neeg zoo
Charles Dickens: phau ntawv keeb kwm luv luv
Charles Dickens yog, tsis muaj qhov tsis ntseeg, tus kws sau ntawv Askiv nrov tshaj plaws ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, uas pom kev hlub zoo ntawm cov neeg nyeem thaum nws lub neej. Nws rightfully occupies ib tug thawj qhov chaw ntawm lub classics ntawm lub ntiaj teb no cov ntaub ntawv
Frank Herbert: biography, tag nrho cov phau ntawv los ntawm tus sau
Dune dabneeg nto moo los ntawm kev tshawb fawb cov ntawv tseeb Frank Herbert tau los ua kev ntseeg hauv nws lub sijhawm. Cov ntawv tshiab tseem tab tom ntes lub siab ntawm cov neeg nyeem. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv Herbert txoj haujlwm tseem muaj ntau yam haujlwm zoo nkauj uas lub ntsiab lus ntawm ecology, kev ciaj sia ntawm noob neej, lub hwj chim, kev nom kev tswv thiab kev ntseeg kuj yog lub tswv yim tseem ceeb
Ib qho piv txwv sau ntawv. Yuav sau ntawv li cas? Dab tsi yog kev sau ntawv hauv cov ntaub ntawv
Kev sau ntawv yog ib txoj haujlwm me me piav qhia txog qhov xwm txheej tiag tiag, xwm txheej, tus neeg tshwj xeeb. Lub sij hawm thav duab tsis hwm ntawm no, koj tuaj yeem sau txog qhov tshwm sim ntau txhiab xyoo dhau los thiab dab tsi nyuam qhuav tshwm sim
Zaj dab neeg "Fly-clatter" - txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm kev tshoov siab ntawm tus kws sau paj huam
"The Fly-Sokotuha", zaj dab neeg rau cov menyuam yaus, tau sau los ntawm Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky (lub npe tiag tiag - Nikolai Vasilievich Korneychukov) hauv xyoo 1923. Mukhina's Wedding (uas yog nws lub npe qub) tau luam tawm los ntawm Raduga publishing tsev nyob rau hauv 1924. Thiab cov lus dab neeg nrov tau txais nws lub npe niaj hnub no hauv xyoo 1927 hauv tsab thib rau
Cia peb nco txog zaj dab neeg kev hlub zoo tshaj
Hnub no, thaum tsawg thiab tsawg dua pom ib tus neeg nyeem phau ntawv hauv tsheb thauj lossis hauv lub rooj zaum ua si, thaum tsis siv cov lus "cov ntaub ntawv zoo" lawv xav hais tias "cov khoom luam tawm", thiab koj Tsis tas yuav xav ntau dhau ntawm cov ntawv tseeb, nws nyuaj rau nrhiav tus neeg sib tham txaus uas xav tham txog cov dab neeg kev hlub zoo tshaj plaws. Lawv yuav tau tham hauv kab lus no
Cov ntsiab lus thiab kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm V. Nabokov's tshiab Lub Koob Yees Duab Obscura
Camera obscura txhais los ntawm Latin - "chav tsaus". Qhov xwm txheej ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws kho qhov muag tshwm sim yog lub hauv paus ntawm qhov qauv qub ntawm lub koob yees duab. Nws yog ib lub thawv ntim tag nrho tawm ntawm lub teeb, nrog lub qhov me me hauv ib lub phab ntsa los ntawm qhov uas cov duab rov qab ntawm sab nraud yog npaj rau ntawm phab ntsa sab nraud
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm Pasternak zaj paj huam "Hamlet"
Boris Pasternak "Hamlet", nws tus kheej zaj paj huam, tau sau xyoo 1946. Ib tug tshiab txog txoj hmoo ntawm Lavxias teb sab txawj ntse, ib tug biography ntawm ib tug kws sau paj lug, tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1957. Lub kaum xya, qhov kawg ntawm lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm Boris Pasternak yog cov paj huam, ua siab dav los ntawm tus sau rau nws tus phab ej. Qhov kev tsom xam ntawm Pasternak zaj paj huam "Hamlet" yog tsim los nrhiav seb yog vim li cas nws qhib cov paj huam los ntawm Yuri Zhivago