Art 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Kos lub ntsej muag funny hauv ntau txoj hauv kev
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Yuav kom kos lub ntsej muag funny, koj yuav xav tau ib tug cwj mem yooj yooj yim, ib daim ntawv, ib lub lwv thiab lub siab zoo. Txhawm rau tsim cov duab zoo li no, koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm kos duab oval lossis lub voj voog. Thawj qhov uas koj yuav tsum pib depicting lub ntsej muag funny yog kos ib lub voj voog nrog ib tug cwj mem. Nws tsis yooj yim sua kom kos ib daim duab zoo kawg nkaus, txawm tias cov neeg ua yeeb yam tsis tuaj yeem ua qhov no. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob chim yog tias nws yog me ntsis tsis sib xws - nws tseem zoo dua
Monochrome xim. Cov cai ntawm kev sib xyaw xim hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub neej
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Cov qauv xim ntawm lub ntiaj teb ib puag ncig ntawm qhov xwm txheej yog tag nrho ntawm qhov pom ntawm ntau pua, txhiab, thiab tej zaum ntau tshaj qhov me me ntawm ib qho ntxoov ntxoo mus rau lwm qhov hloov pauv tag nrho cov duab hauv khaub ncaws, sab hauv, duab. Txawv txawv raws li nws yuav zoo li, pom meej xim chaos yog raug rau nws tus kheej txoj cai nruj ntawm kev sib txuas. "Monochrome xim rov qab rau hauv kev zam," peb nyeem hauv phau ntawv xov xwm. Nws txhais li cas? Cia peb tig mus rau cov kws tshaj lij
Soviet architecture: piav qhia, keeb kwm thiab nthuav tseeb
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Tsim kom muaj lub neej tshiab tsis tuaj yeem tab sis cuam tshuam rau kab lis kev cai ntawm lub teb chaws feem ntau thiab kev tsim vaj tsev tshwj xeeb. Soviet architecture tau dhau los ntawm ntau theem ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, nws paub nws qhov nce thiab nqis, tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub nws tau los ua ib qho kev tshwm sim tseeb hauv ntiaj teb architecture. Muaj ob peb architects ntawm qib siab tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub USSR, thiab niaj hnub no nyob rau hauv lub expansion ntawm lub post-Soviet qhov chaw koj tuaj yeem pom ntau lub ntiaj teb-chav masterpieces. Cia peb tham txog yuav ua li cas cov qauv ntawm Sov
"Tseem txoj sia" Picasso thiab lwm yam haujlwm
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Ib tus kws ua yeeb yam zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb yog Pablo Picasso. Nws tej hauj lwm yog qhuas tsis tau tsuas yog los ntawm connoisseurs ntawm painting, tab sis kuj los ntawm cov neeg uas tsuas yog connoisseurs ntawm kev zoo nkauj. Tus kws kos duab paintings txhawb lub ntsiab lus tob thiab lub tswv yim. Piv txwv li, "Tseem Lub Neej" los ntawm Picasso. Koj xav rov los saib dua…Tam sim no lawv muaj tus nqi zoo heev. Tsis muaj qhov xav tsis thoob cov duab no kuj yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg nyiag
Yuav ua li cas kos Rapunzel - rov qab mus rau zaj dab neeg
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Cov kab lus muab cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub ntiaj teb nto moo zaj dab neeg "Rapunzel", nrog rau cov duab theem ntawm tus poj niam nrog mem hluav yooj yim
Yuav ua li cas kos ib tug ntxhais nyob rau hauv ib tug anime tiab
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Kab lus piav qhia yuav ua li cas kos duab anime kom raug siv cov lus qhia thiab cov kab qhia. Tshaj tawm cov phased creation ntawm tus cwj pwm ntawm anime hero
Yuav ua li cas kos Spongebob - tus paub zoo thaum yau hero
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Kab lus no qhia tias SpongeBob yog leej twg, tham txog nws lub ntsiab lus, hais txog kev nthuav tawm ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hais txog tus cwj pwm no, uas tsis tas yuav nrov. Nws kuj piav qhia txog cov theem tsim cov cim ntawm daim ntawv
Yuav ua li cas kos Sasuke nrog mem hluav lossis hauv computer
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Kab lus no yuav qhia koj txog tus cwj pwm nto moo ntawm lub ntiaj teb nto moo anime thiab manga "Naruto". Ntawm no peb kuj qhia koj txog cov kauj ruam los ntawm kev tsim cov duab cim hauv Xim
Yuav ua li cas kos Pegasus? Kauj ruam los ntawm kauj ruam qhia
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Zaj lus no hais txog cov dab neeg dab neeg - tis Pegasus. Kuj suav nrog yog cov lus qhia ib kauj ruam dhau los pab koj kos tus tsiaj no
Kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov neeg pleev kob ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum. "Jack ntawm Diamonds"
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Thaum 1910-1911. ib pab pawg tshiab tshwm, uas tau tsim los ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam nquag. "Jack of Diamonds" - qhov ntawd yog qhov nws hu ua. Raws li ib feem ntawm cov neeg pleev kob nto moo P. Konchalovsky, I. Mashkov, A. Lentulov, A. Kuprin, R. Falk, lub neej no muaj nyob rau xyoo 1916
Yuav ua li cas cov kab peev txheej tsim hauv Greek xaj
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim Doric, lub peev ntawm kem tsis tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov khoom dai. Ib qho piv txwv zoo ntawm qhov kev txiav txim no yog Parthenon, lub tuam tsev muab rau tus vajtswv poj niam Athena, nyob hauv Athenian Acropolis
Yuav ua li cas kos graffiti rau ntawm daim ntawv. Cov lus pom zoo
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Kab lus no tau mob siab rau kev coj ua tiag tiag ntawm kev kos duab niaj hnub. Qhov ntawd yog graffiti. Nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb xav tau ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tiam. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog ib txwm cov duab zoo nkauj, stylish thiab zoo nkauj. Muaj ntau cov kev pab cuam tsim tshwj xeeb rau lub hom phiaj no. Tab sis peb yuav tham txog yuav ua li cas kos graffiti rau ntawm daim ntawv
"Kuv sau rau koj", lossis hom ntawv epistolary
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Kev sib txuas lus ntawm tib neeg, uas yog, kev sib pauv ntawm cov ntawv, muaj nyob rau ntau tshaj li ib txhiab xyoo. Xav tau kev sib txuas lus nrog cov neeg hlub nyob deb, tib neeg tau sau ntawv, ua ntej ntawm parchment lossis papyrus, tom qab ntawd rau ntawm daim ntawv. Kev tsim cov ntawv xov xwm pib nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puas xyoo, tab sis xws li kev sib txuas lus tau nrov heev nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19, thaum txhua lub teb chaws tau txais kev xa ntawv. Tib neeg pib sib pauv lus dav dav, uas lawv tau piav qhia meej txog lawv txoj kev xav thiab kev xav. Los ntawm cov lus no thiab
Italian mosaic - Florentine "pob zeb painting"
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Hnub no, cov thev naus laus zis tshiab thiab cov khoom siv niaj hnub no tau siv los ua "stone painting". Cov ntawv ib leeg feem ntau txiav nrog lub computer tswj laser. Tab sis txawm nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub Florentine mosaic tseem yog ib tug heev laborious thiab kim txoj kev decorating. Cov creations ntawm masters ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov tsoos phau ntawv txheej txheem yog muaj nuj nqis nyob rau hauv lub theem ntawm cov thawj ntawm classical painting
Yuav ua li cas kos ib daim duab ntawm Lavxias teb sab kev zoo nkauj
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Lawv hais tias cov ntxhais Lavxias zoo nkauj tshaj plaws. Nature endowed peb compatriots nrog qab ntxiag nta, plaub hau daj thiab ib tug graceful daim duab. Ua tsaug rau cov ntaub ntawv zoo sab nraud, nrog rau lawv tus kheej txoj haujlwm, cov ntxhais zoo nkauj zoo nkauj txawm tias thaum so haujlwm. Nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias ntau tus neeg pleev kob thiab cov duab kos duab xav ntes peb cov ntxhais ntawm lawv cov canvases. Thiab niaj hnub no peb yuav sim peb tus kheej ua tus kws kos duab thiab kos duab ntawm Lavxias teb sab zoo nkauj, nrog rau daim duab tag nrho
Romanesque style hauv architecture xyaum Roman
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Ib qho qub tshaj plaws yog Romanesque style hauv architecture. Lub ncov ntawm nws cov koob meej ntog nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 10th, thiab nws muaj nyob rau ntau tshaj 300 xyoo. Cov neeg nyeem yuav nug yog vim li cas hauv architecture. Kuv teb: Romanesque style ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia thiab, kev loj hlob, mus txog qhov siab tseem ceeb. Lub npe no tau muab rau nws vim qhov tseem ceeb zoo sib xws nrog ancient Roman architecture
Painting: masterpieces of art, nto moo thoob ntiaj teb
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Txhua tus neeg niaj hnub no yuav tsum paub tias yog dab tsi. Masterpieces ntawm lub ntiaj teb tseem ceeb, uas tau nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm, tsis tuaj yeem tso leej twg tsis quav ntsej. Nyob rau hauv nws, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau qhov twg los nrhiav tau ib daim ntawv teev tag nrho cov paintings uas paub thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb no. Kev pleev xim ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv txhua tus neeg lub neej. Ua tsaug rau nws, koj tuaj yeem tsim ntau tus cwj pwm
Techniques of non-traditional drawing for the development of the creative peev xwm ntawm me nyuam
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Siv cov txuj ci tsis yog kev kos duab yog lub sijhawm tiag tiag los muab rau koj tus menyuam txoj kev pheej yig thiab yooj yim heev los siv ntau yam khoom los ua cov khoom siv rau kev kos duab. Ua hauj lwm nrog lawv muab impetus rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm artistic lub tswv yim, lub manifestation ntawm kev ywj pheej
Madame Tussauds - kov ntawm keeb kwm thiab niaj hnub muaj tiag
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Lub tsev khaws puav pheej nto moo tshaj plaws nyob hauv London, lossis qhov chaw nthuav dav tseem ceeb nyob hauv lub nroog Askiv, thiab ntau ceg tau tawg mus thoob ntiaj teb. Nyob ze Trafalgar Square, Madame Tussauds lub tsev ntau tshaj li ib txhiab wax ua haujlwm piav txog tus kheej nto moo los ntawm ntau lub sijhawm. Thiab peb yuav tsum them se rau Madame Tussauds rau kev coj mus rau lub neej ib lub tswv yim qub uas tso cai rau cov neeg niaj hnub kov keeb kwm
Parsuna yog ib hom ntawv qub thiab kawm me me ntawm kev kos duab
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Nyob rau Hnub Nyoog Nrab Hnub nyoog, portrait painting tau nthuav tawm feem ntau hauv cov duab ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm cov neeg ntseeg - icon painting. Thiab tsuas yog los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th puas tau cov kws kos duab pib tsim cov duab ntawm cov neeg tiag tiag: kev nom kev tswv, pej xeem thiab kab lis kev cai. Hom kev kos duab no hu ua "parsuna"
Pantomime yog ib txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb ntawm kev sib txuas lus nrog lub ntiaj teb sab nraud
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Pantomime yog ib hom kev ua yeeb yam hauv qhov uas lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm qhov tshwm sim yog qhia los ntawm gestures, tsis yog lus. Nws yog ib hom kev kos duab tshwj xeeb, ib txoj hauv kev sib txuas lus nrog cov neeg sab nrauv thiab lwm tus neeg
Yuav ua li cas kos tus dais teddy, piv txwv
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Tsab teddy dais ib txwm maj mam, ntxim hlub thiab funny. Cov tsiaj no tsim nyog ob qho tib si ua kev kos duab rau cov me nyuam yaus, thiab rau lub hau npog ntawm daim npav tus kheej rau tus neeg hlub. Tsis tas li ntawd, kos duab teddy dais tsis yog ib qho nyuaj thiab lom zem txhua. Thiab cov neeg uas paub yuav ua li cas kos ib tug teddy dais ib txwm muaj lub sijhawm kom sai thiab yooj yim txaus siab rau lawv cov neeg hlub nrog ib tug me me handmade tam sim no
Travel essay in journalism and literature: features of the genre
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Yog tias koj txoj haujlwm yog sau ntawv mus ncig, tsis txhob hnov qab ua lub caij nrog tus ntsuj plig ntawm kev lom zem thiab ua kom muaj kev xav. Hom ntawv no yog dab tsi thiab yuav sau li cas hauv nws, cia peb xam nws ua ke
Composer Boris Tchaikovsky: biography, muaj tswv yim thiab nthuav qhov tseeb
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Txawm hais tias Boris Tchaikovsky tsis yog ib tug txheeb ze ntawm Pyotr Ilyich, nws tej hauj lwm tau ua tsis muaj tsawg nrov thiab zoo kawg li rau lub ntiaj teb no suab paj nruag
Daim duab kos nrog gel cwj mem thiab cwj mem ballpoint. Puas muaj peev xwm tsim tau ib qho txuj ci?
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Ib txhia nws thiaj li tshwm sim tias tus cwj mem, ballpoint lossis gel, tsuas yog lees paub tias yog ib qho cuab yeej uas koj tuaj yeem sau tau, tab sis yeej tsis kos. Qhov kev zam tsuas yog scribbles hauv abstracts. Txawm li cas los xij, kuv yeej xav tsis lees paub qhov kev xav tsis thoob, vim kuv paub tseeb tias: kos duab nrog tus cwj mem gel, ib yam li nrog tus cwj mem ballpoint, tuaj yeem ua tau tiag tiag masterpieces
Vim li cas kev pleev xim rau xyoo pua 17th hauv tebchaws Russia tseem ceeb heev rau keeb kwm ntawm lub tebchaws
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Lub xyoo pua puas xyoo yog lub hnub qub ntawm lub sijhawm feudal hauv Russia. Lub sij hawm no, lub feudal-serf system tau ntxiv dag zog thiab bourgeois kev sib raug zoo tau yug los raws li txoj kev nyob rau hauv qhov tob ntawm tib lub cev. Kev loj hlob sai ntawm nroog thiab zej zog feem ntau ua rau muaj kev vam meej ntawm kab lis kev cai thiab kev pleev xim rau xyoo pua 17th
Architecture ntawm Nizhny Novgorod: keeb kwm thiab niaj hnub vaj tse
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Nizhny Novgorod yog lub nroog nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm Russia thiab yog ib lub nroog qub tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm Lavxias. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, lub architecture ntawm Nizhny Novgorod yog nplua nuj, nthuav thiab ntau haiv neeg. Muaj cov vaj tsev tseem ceeb hauv keeb kwm ntawm no, xws li Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin, thiab muaj cov niaj hnub no, xws li lub chaw ntau pob zoo nkauj thoob ntiaj teb. Nyeem ntxiv txog architecture thiab keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev nyob rau hauv Nizhny Novgorod - nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no
Padegra seev cev: suab paj nruag, tswv yim, tus sau
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, qhov chaw ua yeeb yam nrov nrov, mazurkas, polkas thiab w altzes tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam heev. Hauv Russia thiab Europe, kev zam rau kev seev cev tshiab tau tshwm sim. Cov choreographers ceev nrooj yuav tsum tau tsim cov kauj ruam tshiab kom ua rau cov neeg tsis txaus siab xav tsis thoob. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv 1900, ua tsaug rau Evgeny Mikhailovich Ivanov, padegras seev cev tau tshwm sim
"Venice" - painting los ntawm Aivazovsky: piav qhia thiab piav qhia luv luv
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
"Venice" - ib daim duab los ntawm I. Aivazovsky, uas tau mus xyuas lub nroog no thaum ntxov 1840s. Qhov kev mus ncig no tau dhau los ua qhov chaw tseem ceeb hauv nws txoj haujlwm, txij li tom qab Venetian motifs tau pom cov lus teb ntawm lub canvases ntawm tus kws kos duab nto moo
Museum of Art History. Kunthistorisches Tsev khaws puav pheej. Sights ntawm Vienna
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Xyoo 1891, Kunthistorisches Tsev khaws puav pheej qhib hauv Vienna. Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb nws twb muaj nyob rau hauv 1889. Lub tsev loj thiab zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv Renaissance style tam sim ntawd los ua ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub peev ntawm Austro-Hungarian Empire
Peter Bruegel tus Txwj Laug: duab (cov npe)
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Peter Brueghel tus Txwj Laug yog ib tus kws kos duab nto moo tshaj plaws hauv Netherlands. Lub xyoo yug tsis paub, tab sis cov kws tshawb fawb zoo li hnub tim 1525. Tus kws kos duab tuag xyoo 1569 hauv Brussels
Josephine Phab ntsa: paintings los ntawm lub ntiaj teb tej yam yees siv
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Tus kws tshaj lij Askiv tus kws tshaj lij Josephine Phab ntsa, uas nws cov duab kos yog lub ntsiab lus ntawm tsab xov xwm no, muaj qhov khoom plig tsis tshua muaj - txhawm rau txhawb kev tsim lub ntiaj teb ntawm daim ntaub. Ntxiv mus, nws ua li no nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug txoj kev uas tus neeg saib muaj kev xav ntawm teej tug thiab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv ib tug fairy taleas
Tus kws kos duab ntawm St. Isaac's Cathedral hauv St
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Ua tsaug rau tus kws tsim qauv no, ntau lub tsev nto moo ntawm sab qaum teb lub peev tsuas muaj qhov pom tau yooj yim thiab zoo kawg nkaus
Artist Tahir Salakhov
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Tair Salakhov yog tus kws kos duab ntawm Azerbaijani keeb kwm. Txij li thaum 1979 nws tau ua ib tug tswv cuab ntawm Presidium ntawm Academy of Arts ntawm lub Soviet Union. Thiab nyob rau hauv 1997, Tair Salakhov tau txais txoj hauj lwm ntawm lwm tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab Academy of Arts. Koj puas xav kawm ntxiv txog txoj kev ua neej thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm daim duab kab lis kev cai no?
Keeb kwm ntawm kev tshawb fawb xim thiab xim. Xim lub voj voog
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Txoj kev tshawb fawb xws li cov hauv paus ntawm kev tshawb fawb xim tsis yooj yim. Tsis muaj qhov tseeb theories thiab cov cai hauv nws. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshawb fawb tau ua haujlwm ntawm lub log xim rau lub sijhawm ntev. Thiab tsuas yog tam sim no peb tuaj yeem nkag siab txog kev sib haum xeeb ntawm cov ntxoov ntxoo thiab lawv cov kev sib raug zoo
Italian artist Michelangelo Caravaggio: biography, muaj tswv yim
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Michelangelo Caravaggio (1571-1610) yog tus kws kos duab Italian uas tau tso tseg txoj kev kos duab ntawm nws lub sijhawm thiab tau tsim lub hauv paus rau kev muaj tiag. Nws tej hauj lwm qhia txog lub ntiaj teb kev xav ntawm tus sau, nws tus cwj pwm indefatigable. Michelangelo Caravaggio, uas nws biography yog tag nrho ntawm lub sij hawm nyuaj, tshuav ib tug impressive keeb kwm uas tseem txhawb cov neeg ua yeeb yam thoob ntiaj teb
Dante Gabriel Rossetti: biography thiab creativity
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Dante Gabriel Rossetti yog tus kws sau paj huam Askiv, tus neeg pleev kob thiab tus kws kos duab uas tau los ua ib tus tsim ntawm Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood. Nyob rau hauv nws tej hauj lwm - paintings, paj huam thiab sonnets - nws tau lees tias lub purity ntawm kos duab, tsis muaj kev kawm, hu nkauj lub romance ntawm lub Renaissance thaum ntxov
Nikolay Krymov, tus neeg pleev kob toj roob hauv pes: biography, creativity
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Nikolai Petrovich Krymov yog ib tus kws kos duab uas ua haujlwm nyob rau xyoo pua dhau los. Cov toj roob hauv pes yog nws hom nyiam. Cov teb, hav zoov, cov tsev nyob deb nroog, faus rau hauv cov daus los yog lub teeb ci - Krymov sau nws qhov xwm txheej thiab tsis hloov nws txoj kev xaiv txawm tias muaj kev kub ntxhov uas tshwm sim hauv lub tebchaws
Ntawm Lavxias teb sab kws kos duab. Cov neeg nto moo tshaj plaws
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Lavxias kos duab yog nplua nuj ntawm cov txuj ci ci ntsa iab paub thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm kev pleev xim dab tsi tsim nyog rau kev mloog hauv thawj qhov chaw?
Caricature yog kev xav txog kev xav txog qhov tseeb
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 05:12
Lo lus "caricature" yog los ntawm lo lus Italian rau exaggeration. Hauv kev nkag siab tam sim no, caricature yog ib txoj hauv kev los nthuav tawm cov ntsiab lus nyuaj ntawm ib qho khoom hauv txoj kev lom zem lossis tsis txaus ntseeg. Ib yam li ntawd, txhua hnub, kev sib raug zoo lossis kev nom kev tswv uas cuam tshuam rau zej zog raug thuam